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ABSTRACT |
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TITLE: |
Systematic Method for |
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AUTHOR(S): |
J. Arévalo-Camacho - jarevalo@ree.es J. Roig-Solés - jroig@ree.es Leticia Gonzáles Cantalapiedra Carlos Morla Juaristi Fernando Gómez Manzaneque Elena Bermejo Bermejo David Galicia Herbada Felipe Martínez García |
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The problems met in Spain when herbicides
are used for management of the rights-of-way (ROW) for power transmission
lines and the extensive current legislation that protects both vegetation
and habitats, have made it necessary to search for and develop environmental-friendly
methods to carry out the systematic removal of vegetation incompatible
with the power line operation. To that end RED ELÉCTRICA has engaged
a research project to draw up a manual that specifies the type of
management applicable in each situation based on the existing type
of vegetation. Due to the phytoclimatic
variety in Spain it is impossible to define a sole procedure
applicable to all the lines of the transmission grid. A systematic
research plan has been carried out in ten stretches of different power
transmission lines located throughout the country, requiring surveys
of some 140 km of rights-of-way to identify the best-suited species
for each type of forest or formation and find a customized method
based on selective removal of species and proliferation of most suitable
ones in order to preserve vegetation cover, to lower impacts, to increase
time intervals between maintenance operations and to reduce costs
of long-term management while keeping the existing safety ratios.
Keywords: Vegetation, forest management, rights-of-way (ROW),
power lines |
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